Ten Frames, step by step
A ten frame holds exactly ten. Fill the top row first, always left to right.
- FILL THE TOP ROWFive spaces. A full top row always means five.
- START THE SECOND ROWSix is a full row plus one. Seven is a full row plus two.
- SPOT IT WITHOUT COUNTINGAfter a week, they will see 8 as 'full row and three' instantly.
- ASK WHAT IS MISSING"Seven is here. How many empty spaces?" That is 7 + 3 = 10.
Number bonds to ten come from this frame. It is the most useful picture in early maths.
Questions about the Ten Frames poster
- What’s on the Ten Frames poster?
- 4 numbered steps. A ten frame holds exactly ten. Fill the top row first, always left to right. FILL THE TOP ROW — Five spaces. A full top row always means five.; START THE SECOND ROW — Six is a full row plus one. Seven is a full row plus two.; SPOT IT WITHOUT COUNTING — After a week, they will see 8 as 'full row and three' inst…; ASK WHAT IS MISSING — "Seven is here. How many empty spaces?" That is 7 + 3 = 10.. Number bonds to ten come from this frame. It is the most useful picture in early maths.
- Who is the Ten Frames poster for?
- Ten Frames is filed under Kindergarten (ages 5–6), so it matches what that year asks a child to remember. It is equally useful to an older student revisiting math, and to the parent or teacher answering the question at the kitchen table.
- When should you use the Ten Frames poster?
- Fill it with buttons. Ask how many empty spaces are left, not how many are full. A wall chart earns its place by being glanceable from where the work is happening, so Ten Frames belongs on the wall where that math work actually happens, within glancing distance, rather than filed away.
- What other posters go with Ten Frames?
- 2D Shapes, Counting by Tens and Counting to 100 sit alongside Ten Frames in the Kindergarten set. Printed together they make a wall rather than a single sheet, which is how a reference set actually gets used.2D ShapesCounting by TensCounting to 100
- Is the Ten Frames poster free to download and print?
- Yes. Ten Frames downloads as a free PDF with no account, no email and no watermark, like everything else in the Kindergarten set. Print as many copies as you like for a home, a classroom, a library or a tutoring group; reselling the file is the only thing the licence rules out.Read the licence
- What size does the Ten Frames poster print at?
- Ten Frames is a vector PDF laid out for US Letter, and prints on A4 with Fit to page — the same file, no separate download. Because every mark on it is drawn rather than photographed, it stays sharp enlarged to A3, A2 or A1 at a copy shop. Colour carries emphasis only, so a greyscale print of Ten Frames loses nothing.Printing guide
Related posters
Charts that sit alongside Ten Frames on the same wall.
Browse every Kindergarten poster, or start from the full catalogue.