Motors & GeneratorsThe same machine run in two directions.PhysicsMotorCurrent in, rotation outForce from the motor effectFleming's LEFT hand ruleSplit-ring commutator reversescurrent each half turnBack EMF opposes the supply asit spinsGeneratorRotation in, current outEMF from inductionFleming's RIGHT hand ruleSlip rings give AC; commutatorgives DCOutput ∝ rate of flux changeTHE DIFFERENCE THAT MATTERSBack EMF limits a motor's current. A stalled motor has no back EMFand draws a very large current — which is how motors burn out.The split-ring commutator is what makes a DC motor keep turning: itreverses the current at the point the force would reverse.Motors & Generatorslearnposters.com
Motors & Generators — printable physical science wall chart from LearnPosters. Free vector PDF, US Letter and A4.

What’s on the Motors & Generators poster

Motor against Generator, side by side.

The split-ring commutator is what makes a DC motor keep turning: it reverses the current at the point the force would reverse.

Questions about the Motors & Generators poster

What’s on the Motors & Generators poster?
Motor against Generator, side by side. Motor: Current in, rotation out; Motor: Force from the motor effect; Motor: Fleming's LEFT hand rule; Motor: Split-ring commutator reverses current each half turn; Motor: Back EMF opposes the supply as it spins; Generator: Rotation in, current out; Generator: EMF from induction; Generator: Fleming's RIGHT hand rule; Generator: Slip rings give AC; commutator gives DC; Generator: Output ∝ rate of flux change; Back EMF limits a motor's current. A stalled motor has no back EMF and draws a very l…. The split-ring commutator is what makes a DC motor keep turning: it reverses the current at the point the force would reverse.
Who is the Motors & Generators poster for?
Motors & Generators belongs to the Physics section rather than to a school year, because physical science is not something one grade owns. Anyone learning electromagnetism can pin it up — a beginner, a student mid-course, or someone revising years later.
When should you use the Motors & Generators poster?
A motor converts electrical to kinetic. A generator does the reverse. The hardware can be identical. A wall chart earns its place by being glanceable from where the work is happening, so Motors & Generators belongs on the wall where that physical science work actually happens, within glancing distance, rather than filed away.
What other posters go with Motors & Generators?
AC Circuits, Capacitance and Circuit Basics sit alongside Motors & Generators in the Physics section. Printed together they make a wall rather than a single sheet, which is how a reference set actually gets used.AC CircuitsCapacitanceCircuit Basics
Is the Motors & Generators poster free to download and print?
Yes. Motors & Generators downloads as a free PDF with no account, no email and no watermark, like everything else in the Physics section. Print as many copies as you like for a home, a classroom, a library or a tutoring group; reselling the file is the only thing the licence rules out.Read the licence
What size does the Motors & Generators poster print at?
Motors & Generators is a vector PDF laid out for US Letter, and prints on A4 with Fit to page — the same file, no separate download. Because every mark on it is drawn rather than photographed, it stays sharp enlarged to A3, A2 or A1 at a copy shop. Colour carries emphasis only, so a greyscale print of Motors & Generators loses nothing.Printing guide

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