Type AnatomyThe names for the parts of a letterform, and the lines they are built on.Art & DesignThe vocabulary you need in order to say what is wrong with a setting.LinesBaseline - where the letters sitx-height - the height of a lowercase xCap height - the height of a capitalAscender line - the top of b, d, kDescender line - the foot of g, p, yPartsStem - the main vertical strokeBowl - the closed curve of b, p, oCounter - the space inside a bowlAperture - the opening of c, e, sTerminal - the end of a strokeDetailsSerif - the finishing strokeSpur, ear, tail, spine, crossbarInk trap - a notch cut for ink spreadOvershoot - round forms set slightly proudWhy it mattersA large x-height reads bigger at a sizeOpen apertures help at small sizesTight counters fill in when printed smallTwo faces at the same point size can look wildly different sizes.x-height, not point size, is what a reader perceives.Type Anatomylearnposters.com
Type Anatomy — printable design wall chart from LearnPosters. Free vector PDF, US Letter and A4.

What’s on the Type Anatomy poster

17 entries in 4 groups.

The vocabulary you need in order to say what is wrong with a setting.

Two faces at the same point size can look wildly different sizes. x-height, not point size, is what a reader perceives.

Questions about the Type Anatomy poster

What’s on the Type Anatomy poster?
17 entries in 4 groups. The vocabulary you need in order to say what is wrong with a setting. Lines: Baseline - where the letters sit, x-height - the height of a lowercase x, Cap…; Parts: Stem - the main vertical stroke, Bowl - the closed curve of b, p, o, Counter -…; Details: Serif - the finishing stroke, Spur, ear, tail, spine, crossbar, Ink trap - a…; Why it matters: A large x-height reads bigger at a size, Open apertures help at small…. Two faces at the same point size can look wildly different sizes. x-height, not point size, is what a reader perceives.
Who is the Type Anatomy poster for?
Type Anatomy belongs to the Art & Design section rather than to a school year, because design is not something one grade owns. Anyone learning typography can pin it up — a beginner, a student mid-course, or someone revising years later.
When should you use the Type Anatomy poster?
Use it to describe a typeface precisely, in a crit or to a client. A wall chart earns its place by being glanceable from where the work is happening, so Type Anatomy belongs on the wall where that design work actually happens, within glancing distance, rather than filed away.
What other posters go with Type Anatomy?
The Baseline Grid, Dashes & Quotes and Figures & Small Caps sit alongside Type Anatomy in the Art & Design section. Printed together they make a wall rather than a single sheet, which is how a reference set actually gets used.The Baseline GridDashes & QuotesFigures & Small Caps
Is the Type Anatomy poster free to download and print?
Yes. Type Anatomy downloads as a free PDF with no account, no email and no watermark, like everything else in the Art & Design section. Print as many copies as you like for a home, a classroom, a library or a tutoring group; reselling the file is the only thing the licence rules out.Read the licence
What size does the Type Anatomy poster print at?
Type Anatomy is a vector PDF laid out for US Letter, and prints on A4 with Fit to page — the same file, no separate download. Because every mark on it is drawn rather than photographed, it stays sharp enlarged to A3, A2 or A1 at a copy shop. Colour carries emphasis only, so a greyscale print of Type Anatomy loses nothing.Printing guide

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